Fall Allergies: What's Behind Your Symptoms

Redding's crisp autumn air brings more than pumpkin spice and changing leaves—it also ushers in a wave of allergy triggers that catch many residents off guard. If you've been sneezing more than usual lately, here's what might be going on and what you can do about it.

Weed Pollen Takes Over
As summer flowers fade, weeds like ragweed and sagebrush step in to fill the pollen gap. These plants thrive throughout Northern California's foothills and release fine, airborne pollen that travels for miles. Even a light breeze can carry ragweed pollen from nearby fields directly into your backyard, making it one of the season's biggest offenders.

Decomposing Leaves Breed Mold
Redding's beautiful oak and maple trees create another hidden issue once their leaves hit the ground. As foliage decomposes in damp, shaded areas, it becomes a breeding ground for outdoor mold spores. Raking leaves or walking through piles can stir up these spores, triggering reactions in those who are sensitive.

Compounding Regional Factors
The Valley Trap: Because Redding and surrounding cities and  towns sit at the enclosed northern tip of the Sacramento Valley, prevailing northerly winds frequently trap and concentrate airborne allergens against the surrounding mountains, exacerbating symptoms. 

Agricultural Harvest Dust: October is a heavy harvest month in the Northstate. Stirred-up dust, combined with microscopic crop molds (especially from nearby fields and orchards), easily becomes aerosolized and mimics or worsens seasonal allergy symptoms.

Recognizing the Symptoms
Fall allergy symptoms often mimic a common cold, which is why so many people overlook them. Watch for:
•    Persistent sneezing or a runny nose
•    Itchy, watery eyes
•    Nasal congestion
•    Postnasal drip
•    Scratchy throat or mild cough

If these symptoms last longer than two weeks, allergies—not a cold—are likely the culprit.

Don't Let Allergies Linger
Ongoing sinus pressure or congestion can affect your sleep, focus, and overall quality of life. If seasonal symptoms keep coming back, schedule a visit with your primary care doctor to discuss getting a referral to Dr. Buxa and Dr. Bergstrom at the ENT Center of Excellence here in Redding. Getting the right care now can help you breathe easier all autumn long.